New Mexico Livestock Board
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ANIMAL IDENTIFICATION PROGRAMS
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THE NMLB POSITION ON ANIMAL ID

A new position statement from the NMLB on animal identification is being drafted following the publication by USDA of the Final Rule for Animal Disease Traceability.  It will be posted on our website as soon as possible.  Please check back! 

USDA Fact Sheet Regarding Animal ID
The USDA Final Rule on the Animal Disease Traceability Program
 
WHY DO WE NEED ANIMAL ID?

The first question often asked is "Why do we need Animal Identification?" The simplest answer is that it is a rational cost-effective animal identification program that will:

  • Enhance foreign animal disease surveillance, control, and eradication;
     
  • Facilitate epidemiological investigations;
     
  • Improve biosecurity protection of the national livestock population;
     
  • Distinguish animals vaccinated or tested under official US Department of Agriculture (USDA) disease control or eradication programs from unvaccinated and untested herdmates;
     
  • Furnish official identification for animals in interstate or international commerce;
     
  • Accurately identify blood and tissue specimens used for laboratory diagnostics;
     
  • Track the health certification status of herds, States, and regions; and
     
  • Enable effective regionalization and risk assessment in support of international trade.
     

The following items have greatly intensified public interest in developing a national animal identification program for the purpose of protecting animal health and maintaining our global livestock markets.
 

  • The increasing number of animal disease outbreaks that have been reported around the globe over the past decade,
     
  • the increasing global travel by our human population, and
     
  • the increasing potential for accidental introduction of foreign animal disease
 

ELECTRONIC ANIMAL ID

NMLB Technicians read the RFID tag in a steer's ear during a routine TB test. By capturing this data electronically, NMLB veterinary staff is able to use our computer database to more quickly trace affected animals to their source, stopping the spread of the disease and protecting the nation's food supply.

 
 

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